Original Research ● Open access

An Examination of Meaningful Experiences During Sport Education

Authors

  • Ali Nasser Alshuraymi , 
  • Peter Hastie

Background: In recent research years, there has been an increasing focus on the meaningfulness of physical education experiences. While it has been suggested that certain curriculum models such as sport education or cooperative learning provide opportunities for meaningful engagement in physical education, to date there has been no empirical study of those claims.

Objectives: The purpose of this study was to quantitatively examine students’ perceptions of meaningfulness in two physical education contexts: traditional multi-activity format, and sport education.

Methods: Sixty seventh-grade students aged 12 to 14 completed a 20-item survey titled "Meaningful Experiences in Physical Education Survey (MEPES)" prior to and at the completion of one of three sport education seasons. The analysis consisted of independent samples t-test comparisons between the two contexts (previous physical education experiences, and sport education) for each of the five dimensions of meaningfulness. A Pearson correlation was conducted to examine if there were significant relationships between the five dimensions.

Results: Results of the independent samples t-test showed that significantly higher levels of meaningfulness were identified from participation in sport education than in previous physical education for four of the five dimensions. Pearson's coefficient results indicated significant positive correlations between all five meaningfulness dimensions.

Conclusion: Sport education has structural elements that promote a sense of meaningfulness within physical education.

Keywords:

Author Biography

  • Ali Nasser Alshuraymi, College of Education, King Saud University, Riyadh

    Ali Nasser Alshuraymi is the PhD candidate in the School of Kinesiology at Auburn University in the USA.

    He is also a teaching assistant in the College of Education at King Saud University, Riyadh, Saudi Arabia.

COVER ISSUE

LICENSE

HOW TO CITE

Alshuraymi, A. N. , & Hastie, P. (2024). An Examination of Meaningful Experiences During Sport Education. Physical Education and Sports: Studies and Research, 3(1), 46-56. https://doi.org/10.56003/pessr.v3i1.355

DOWNLOADS

Download data is not yet available.
METRICS
Abstract Views: 0 PDF Downloads: 0 Pages: 46-56

References

Araújo, R., Hastie, P., Lohse, K. R., Bessa, C., & Mesquita, I. (2019). The long-term development of volleyball game play performance using Sport Education and the Step-Game-Approach model. European Physical Education Review, 25(2), 311-326. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X17730307

Beni, S., Fletcher, T., & Ní Chróinín, D. (2017). Meaningful experiences in physical education and youth sport: A review of the literature. Quest, 69(3), 291-312. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2016.1224192

Beni, S., Fletcher, T., & Ní Chróinín, D. N. (2019). Using features of meaningful experiences to guide primary physical education practice. European Physical Education Review, 25(3), 599-615. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X18755050

Beni, S., Ní Chróinín, D., & Fletcher, T. (2019). A focus on the how of meaningful physical education in primary schools. Sport, Education and Society, 24(6), 624-637. https://doi.org/10.1080/13573322.2019.1612349

Beni, S., Ní Chróinín, D., Fletcher, T., Bailey, J., Cariño Fraisse, L., Down, M., Hamada, M., Riddick, T., Trojanovic, M., & Gross, K. (2023). Teachers’ sensemaking in implementation of meaningful physical education. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 1-14. https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2023.2260388

Bessa, C., Hastie, P., Ramos, A., & Mesquita, I. (2021). What actually differs between traditional teaching and sport education in students’ learning outcomes? A critical systematic review. Journal of Sports Science & Medicine, 20(1), 110-125. https://doi.org/10.52082/jssm.2021.110

Farias, C., Mesquita, I., & Hastie, P. A. (2019). Student game-play performance in invasion games following three consecutive hybrid Sport Education seasons. European Physical Education Review, 25(3), 691-712. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X18769220

Fletcher, T., Chróinín, D. N., O’Sullivan, M., & Beni, S. (2020). Pre-service teachers articulating their learning about meaningful physical education. European Physical Education Review, 26(4), 885-902. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X19899693

Fletcher, T., Chróinín, D. N., Gleddie, D., & Beni, S. (2021). Meaningful physical education: An approach for teaching and learning. Routledge.

Ginanjar, A., Ramadhan, R., Effendy, F., Kharisma, Y., & Agustin, N. M. (2023). The effect of sport education season futsal on college student sport orientation. International Journal of Human Movement and Sports Sciences, 11(4), 914-925. https://doi.org/10.13189/saj.2023.110428

Hastie, P. A., & Wallhead, T. (2016). Models-based practice in physical education: The case for sport education. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 35(4), 390-399. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.2016-0092

Kretchmar, R. S. (2007). What to do with meaning? A research conundrum for the 21st century. Quest, 59(4), 373-383. https://doi.org/10.1080/00336297.2007.10483559

Kretchmar, R. S. (2008). The increasing utility of elementary school physical education: A mixed blessing and unique challenge. The Elementary School Journal, 108(3), 161-170. https://doi.org/10.1086/529099

Manninen, M., & Campbell, S. (2022). The effect of the Sport Education Model on basic needs, intrinsic motivation and prosocial attitudes: A systematic review and multilevel meta-analysis. European Physical Education Review, 28(1), 78-99. https://doi.org/10.1177/1356336X211017938

Metzler, M. (2017). Instructional models in physical education (3rd ed.). Routledge. https://doi.org/10.4324/9781315213521

Ní Chróinín, D., Beni, S., Fletcher, T., Griffin, C., & Price, C. (2019). Using meaningful experiences as a vision for physical education teaching and teacher education practice. Physical Education and Sport Pedagogy, 24(6), 598-614. https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2019.1652805

Ramadhan, R., & Effendy, F. (2021). The effect of sport education on the learning motivation of junior high school students in physical education. Kinestetik: Jurnal Ilmiah Pendidikan Jasmani, 5(3), 472-481. https://doi.org/10.33369/jk.v5i3.16837

Rodriguez Macias, M., Abad Robles, M. T., & Gimenez Fuentes-Guerra, F. J. (2021). Effects of sport teaching on students' enjoyment and fun: A systematic review and meta-analysis. Frontiers in Psychology, 12, 708155. https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.708155

Siedentop, D. (1994). Sport education: Quality PE through positive sport experiences. Human Kinetics.

Siedentop, D. (2002). Sport education: A retrospective. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 21(4), 409-418. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.21.4.409

Siedentop,. D., Hastie, P., & van der Mars, H. (2011). Complete guide to sport education. Human Kinetics.

Siedentop, D., Hastie, P., & van der Mars, H. (2020). Complete guide to sport education (3rd ed.). Human Kinetics.

Slamet, S., Yudiana, Y., Mahendra, A., & Ma’mun, A. (2021). Leadership and handball game performance through sport education model. Jurnal Pendidikan Jasmani Dan Olahraga, 6(1), 121-128. https://doi.org/10.17509/jpjo.v6i1.30126

Wallhead, T. L., Garn, A. C., & Vidoni, C. (2013a). Sport Education and social goals in physical education: Relationships with enjoyment, relatedness, and leisure-time physical activity. Education and Sport Pedagogy, 18(4), 427-441. https://doi.org/10.1080/17408989.2012.690377

Wallhead, T.L., Garn, A., Vidoni, C., & Youngberg, C. (2013b). Game play participation of amotivated students during sport education. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 32, 149-165. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.32.2.149

Wallhead, T. L., & Ntoumanis, N. (2004). Effects of a sport education intervention on students’ motivational responses in physical education. Journal of Teaching in Physical Education, 23(1), 4-18. https://doi.org/10.1123/jtpe.23.1.4

How to Cite

An Examination of Meaningful Experiences During Sport Education. (2024). Physical Education and Sports: Studies and Research, 3(1), 46-56. https://doi.org/10.56003/pessr.v3i1.355

Most read articles by the same author(s)